central bank

noun

: a national bank that operates to establish monetary and fiscal policy and to control the money supply and interest rate
central banker noun

Examples of central bank in a Sentence

Recent Examples on the Web
Examples are automatically compiled from online sources to show current usage. Read More Opinions expressed in the examples do not represent those of Merriam-Webster or its editors. Send us feedback.
The central bank kept its benchmark interest rate between 4.25% and 4.5%. Scott Horsley, NPR, 30 July 2025 The central bank faces a balancing act: Analysts are concerned that inflation may accelerate, but data still shows a relatively healthy economy. Prashant Rao, semafor.com, 30 July 2025 Waller and Bowman have said publicly that the Fed should put aside its concerns that President Donald Trump’s tariffs could boost inflation, and the central bank should resume rate cuts this month to keep the labor market intact. Bryan Mena, CNN Money, 30 July 2025 Fed funds futures are pricing in a nearly 98% likelihood of the central bank keeping its key rate at a range of 4.25% to 4.5%, according to CME Group’s FedWatch tool. Alex Harring, CNBC, 29 July 2025 See All Example Sentences for central bank

Word History

First Known Use

1841, in the meaning defined above

Time Traveler
The first known use of central bank was in 1841

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Cite this Entry

“Central bank.” Merriam-Webster.com Dictionary, Merriam-Webster, https://www.merriam-webster.com/dictionary/central%20bank. Accessed 3 Aug. 2025.

Legal Definition

central bank

see bank

More from Merriam-Webster on central bank

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