central bank

noun

: a national bank that operates to establish monetary and fiscal policy and to control the money supply and interest rate
central banker noun

Examples of central bank in a Sentence

Recent Examples on the Web
Examples are automatically compiled from online sources to show current usage. Read More Opinions expressed in the examples do not represent those of Merriam-Webster or its editors. Send us feedback.
But as central bank interest rates begin to drift lower, Sohn says more capital will move into the credit markets and bonds. Krysta Escobar, CNBC, 7 Feb. 2026 Cryptocurrency is a digital or virtual form of money that operates outside the control of a central bank or government, unlike conventional currency. Charlotte Observer, 6 Feb. 2026 Gold prices climbed after major central banks added to their reserves and investors rushed to buy the traditional safe-haven asset amid global political turmoil. Hanna Ziady, CNN Money, 5 Feb. 2026 What was unusual, in Lublin’s view, was for Bessent to reveal his thoughts on monetary policy — normally the purview of the Federal Reserve — and his insistence that Trump has the right to interfere with the decision-making of the central bank. Fatima Hussein, Fortune, 5 Feb. 2026 See All Example Sentences for central bank

Word History

First Known Use

1841, in the meaning defined above

Time Traveler
The first known use of central bank was in 1841

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Cite this Entry

“Central bank.” Merriam-Webster.com Dictionary, Merriam-Webster, https://www.merriam-webster.com/dictionary/central%20bank. Accessed 15 Feb. 2026.

Legal Definition

central bank

see bank

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