central bank

noun

: a national bank that operates to establish monetary and fiscal policy and to control the money supply and interest rate
central banker noun

Examples of central bank in a Sentence

Recent Examples on the Web
Examples are automatically compiled from online sources to show current usage. Read More Opinions expressed in the examples do not represent those of Merriam-Webster or its editors. Send us feedback.
Wall Street analysts also lament his stance on forward guidance (or lack thereof), saying its reduction undoes transparency at the central bank. Eleanor Pringle, Fortune, 3 July 2026 Gold prices are driven by inflation expectations, central bank policy, global economic conditions and investor demand. Usa Today, USA Today, 2 July 2026 Loomis Sayles expects yields to slide lower slowly as inflation trends toward central bank targets, and the firm does not anticipate a significant bond rally in the near term. Jason Kirsch, Forbes.com, 2 July 2026 Fed funds future price in an approximately 80% likelihood at the central bank keeps rates unchanged at its policy meeting later this month, according to CME’s FedWatch tool. Alex Harring, CNBC, 2 July 2026 See All Example Sentences for central bank

Word History

First Known Use

1841, in the meaning defined above

Time Traveler
The first known use of central bank was in 1841

Browse Nearby Words

Cite this Entry

“Central bank.” Merriam-Webster.com Dictionary, Merriam-Webster, https://www.merriam-webster.com/dictionary/central%20bank. Accessed 5 Jul. 2026.

Legal Definition

central bank

see also:

More from Merriam-Webster on central bank

Love words? Need even more definitions?

Subscribe to America's largest dictionary and get thousands more definitions and advanced search—ad free!

More from Merriam-Webster